Deviation
[ 'divɪ'eʃən ]
其它 Other
n. 背离，偏离;离经叛道的行为;[航]偏航;[数]绝对偏差;
💡 词根助记
de偏离+vi道路+ation表名词 → 背离
📝 例句
deviation from the previously accepted norms
违背事先接受的准则
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ devotion-奉献,deviation-背离:他把自己奉献给祖国,从来不背离人们
※ de-拼音“德”,vi-VI设计,ation-谐音“爱心”:德国设计的爱心VI离我们的要求有偏差
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-via-表示“路”
📖 牛津释义
deviation
n
~ (from sth)
1
(a) [U] not following the normal or expected course, plan, etc; deviating 偏离正常的或原定的路线、 计划等; 偏向; 偏差
There was little deviation from his usual routine. 他没有什麽反常的举动.
sexual deviation 性变态行为.
(b) [C] instance of this 偏差; 逸出常轨
a deviation from the rules 违背规则.
2 [U] (politics 政) moving away from the beliefs held by the group to which one belongs 背离自己所属集团的信条; 背盟
Party ideologists accused her of deviation. 党内理论家谴责她背离了党的信条.
3 [C] difference between a numerical value and a norm or average 偏差; 离差
a compass deviation of 5, ie from true north 罗盘自差5度（相对於正北而言）.
🔁 扩展释义
*[,di:vi'eiʃәn]n. 背离【化】 偏差; 误差; 偏斜【医】 偏差, 偏斜, 偏向【经】 (统计上的)误差, 偏差
🏥 医学释义
偏差，偏斜
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Great Thanksgiving.
美好的感恩节。
Is it big or small, daddy?
爸爸，它是大的还是小的？
In the organization of industrial life the influence of the factory upon the physiological and mental state of the workers has been completely neglected.
在工业生活的组织中，工厂对工人的生理和精神状态的影响完全被忽视了。